Everything about Johnny Murphy totally explained
|deathdate=
|debutdate=
May 19
|debutyear=
1932
|debutteam=
New York Yankees
|finaldate=
September 16
|finalyear=
1947
|finalteam=
Boston Red Sox
|stat1label=
Win-Loss
|stat1value=93-53
|stat2label=
ERA
|stat2value=3.50
|stat3label=
Saves
|stat3value=107
|teams=
After attending (as his nickname would suggest)
Fordham University in his native
New York City, Murphy signed a professional contract with the
New York Yankees. In 1934, his first full season with the Yankees, Murphy started 20 games (completing 10); for the remaining 11 years of his major league career, he'd start only 20 games more, as he became one of the top bullpen specialists of his day. Moreover, his Yankees were one of the most powerful teams of all time, winning consecutive
World Series championships from 1936-39, and again in 1941 and 1943. Murphy's teammates included
Lou Gehrig,
Joe DiMaggio,
Bill Dickey,
Red Ruffing,
Lefty Gomez - and, through 1934,
Babe Ruth. Murphy spent his final year in the
American League with the 1947
Boston Red Sox, the Yankees' arch-rivals.
Overall, he appeared in 415 games, winning 93, losing 53 (for a winning percentage of .637) with an
earned run average of 3.50. He led the AL in wins for a relief pitcher seven times. While the
save wasn't then an official statistic, Murphy four times led the AL in that category. In eight World Series games and 16⅓ innings (spread over six different Series), Murphy won two games, lost none, saved four, and posted an ERA of 1.10.
When his playing days ended, Murphy stepped immediately into the Boston front office when owner
Tom Yawkey appointed him Director of Minor League Operations. Murphy spent 13 seasons running the Red Sox farm and scouting systems until his dismissal following the
1960 season. In 1961, he joined former Yankees farm director and general manager
George Weiss in the front office of Gotham's
National League expansion team, the
New York Mets.
Rising to the position of vice president, Murphy took over the
general manager responsibilities following the 1967 season when
Bing Devine returned to his longtime employers, the
St. Louis Cardinals. Murphy's accession to the GM role coincided with the Mets' unveiling of some of the best young pitching talent of the era - including
Tom Seaver,
Nolan Ryan,
Jerry Koosman,
Tug McGraw, and others. The
1969 Miracle Mets stunned the world by breezing to the NL East title, sweeping
Atlanta in the
NLCS, then defeating a heavily favored
Baltimore Orioles squad in five
World Series games.
Murphy had won another world championship - his first since 1943. Sadly, however, Murphy wouldn't live to see the Mets defend their title. A
heart attack felled him at age 61 early in 1970. He was succeeded by
Bob Scheffing.
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